- Ruby on Rails Tutorial
- Ruby on Rails Resources
- Ruby Tutorial
- Selected Reading
Open Rails works well on Windows PCs from Windows XP. onwards (including Windows 10). It does not work on Windows XBox, Windows Phone or non-Windows platforms. Windows XP requires Service Pack 3 (SP3). 32-bit or 64-bit Windows? Open Rails is currently a 32-bit program that will run on either 32-bit Windows or 64-bit Windows. With Ruby installed, you can install all of Rails and its dependencies through RubyGems on the command line: gem install rails. New versions of Rails can be installed the same way. Overview of Download NIMBY Rails PC Game Free For Mac NIMBY Rails is a management sandbox for railways you build in the real world. Design train tracks, set up lines, and get that stock rolling to make money and serve the needs of the population. Do you have strong opinions on rail projects and want to test Download NIMBY Rails PC Game Free For Mac Read More ».
To develop a web application using Ruby on Rails Framework, you need to install the following software −
- Ruby
- The Rails Framework
- A Web Server
- A Database System
We assume that you already have installed a Web Server and a Database System on your computer. You can use the WEBrick Web Server, which comes with Ruby. Most websites however use Apache or lightTPD web servers in production.
Rails works with many database systems, including MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, Oracle, DB2 and SQL Server. Please refer to a corresponding Database System Setup manual to set up your database.
Let's look at the installation instructions for Rails on Windows and Linux.
Rails Installation on Windows
Follow the steps given below for installing Ruby on Rails.
Step 1: Check Ruby Version
First, check if you already have Ruby installed. Open the command prompt and type ruby -v. If Ruby responds, and if it shows a version number at or above 2.2.2, then type gem --version. If you don't get an error, skip Install Ruby step. Otherwise, we'll install a fresh Ruby.
Step 2: Install Ruby
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If Ruby is not installed, then download an installation package from rubyinstaller.org. Follow the download link, and run the resulting installer. This is an exe file rubyinstaller-2.2.2.x.exe and will be installed in a single click. It's a very small package, and you'll get RubyGems as well along with this package. Please check the Release Notes for more detail.
Step 3: Install Rails
Install Rails − With Rubygems loaded, you can install all of Rails and its dependencies using the following command through the command line −
Note − The above command may take some time to install all dependencies. Make sure you are connected to the internet while installing gems dependencies.
Step 4: Check Rails Version
Use the following command to check the rails version.
Output
Congratulations! You are now on Rails over Windows.
Rails Installation on Linux
We are installing Ruby On Rails on Linux using rbenv. It is a lightweight Ruby Version Management Tool. The rbenv provides an easy installation procedure to manage various versions of Ruby, and a solid environment for developing Ruby on Rails applications.
Follow the steps given below to install Ruby on Rails using rbenv tool.
Step 1: Install Prerequisite Dependencies
First of all, we have to install git - core and some ruby dependences that help to install Ruby on Rails. Use the following command for installing Rails dependencies using yum.
Step 2: Install rbenv
Now we will install rbenv and set the appropriate environment variables. Use the following set of commands to get rbenv for git repository.
Step 3: Install Ruby
Before installing Ruby, determine which version of Ruby you want to install. We will install Ruby 2.2.3. Use the following command for installing Ruby.
Use the following command for setting up the current Ruby version as default.
Use the following command to verify the Ruby version.
Output
Ruby provides a keyword gem for installing the supported dependencies; we call them gems. If you don't want to install the documentation for Ruby-gems, then use the following command.
Thereafter, it is better to install the Bundler gem, because it helps to manage your application dependencies. Use the following command to install bundler gem.
Step 4: Install Rails
Use the following command for installing Rails version 4.2.4.
Use the following command to make Rails executable available.
Use the following command for checking the rails version.
Output
Ruby on Rails framework requires JavaScript Runtime Environment (Node.js) to manage the features of Rails. Next, we will see how we can use Node.js to manage Asset Pipeline which is a Rails feature.
Step 5: Install JavaScript Runtime
Let us install Node.js from the Yum repository. We will take Node.js from EPEL yum repository. Use the following command to add the EPEL package to the yum repository.
Use the following command for installing the Node.js package.
Congratulations! You are now on Rails over Linux.
Step 6: Install Database
By default, Rails uses sqlite3, but you may want to install MySQL, PostgreSQL, or other RDBMS. This is optional; if you have the database installed, then you may skip this step and it is not mandatory that you have a database installed to start the rails server. For this tutorial, we are using PostgreSQL database. Therefore use the following commands to install PostgreSQL.
Accept the prompt, by responding with a y. Use the following command to create a PostgreSQl database cluster.
Use the following command to start and enable PostgreSQL.
Keeping Rails Up-to-Date
Assuming you have installed Rails using RubyGems, keeping it up-to-date is relatively easy. We can use the same command in both Windows and Linux platform. Use the following command −
Output
The following screenshot shows a Windows command prompt. The Linux terminal also provides the same output.
This will automatically update your Rails installation. The next time you restart your application, it will pick up this latest version of Rails. While using this command, make sure you are connected to the internet.
Installation Verification
You can verify if everything is set up according to your requirements or not. Use the following command to create a demo project.
Output
It will generate a demo rail project; we will discuss about it later. Currently we have to check if the environment is set up or not. Next, use the following command to run WEBrick web server on your machine.
It will generate auto-code to start the server
Now open your browser and type the following −
It should display a message, something like, 'Welcome aboard' or 'Congratulations'.
Here you can get the latest Ruby distributions in your favorite flavor.The current stable version is 3.0.2.Please be sure to read Ruby’s License.
Ways of Installing Ruby
We have several tools on each major platform to install Ruby:
- On Linux/UNIX, you can use the package management system of yourdistribution or third-party tools (rbenv and RVM).
- On macOS machines, you can use third-party tools (rbenv and RVM).
- On Windows machines, you can use RubyInstaller.
See the Installation page for details on usingpackage management systems or third-party tools.
Of course, you can also install Ruby from source on all major platforms.
Compiling Ruby — Source Code
Installing from the source code is a great solution for when you arecomfortable enough with your platform and perhaps need specific settingsfor your environment. It’s also a good solution in the event that thereare no other premade packages for your platform.
See the Installation page for details on buildingRuby from source. If you have an issue compiling Ruby, consider usingone of the third party tools mentioned above. They may help you.
- Stable releases:
- Ruby 3.0.2
sha256: 5085dee0ad9f06996a8acec7ebea4a8735e6fac22f22e2d98c3f2bc3bef7e6f1 - Ruby 2.7.4
sha256: 3043099089608859fc8cce7f9fdccaa1f53a462457e3838ec3b25a7d609fbc5b
- Ruby 3.0.2
- In security maintenance phase (will EOL soon!):
- Ruby 2.6.8
sha256: 1807b78577bc08596a390e8a41aede37b8512190e05c133b17d0501791a8ca6d
- Ruby 2.6.8
- Not maintained anymore (EOL):
- Ruby 2.5.9
sha256: f5894e05f532b748c3347894a5efa42066fd11cc8d261d4d9788ff71da00be68
- Ruby 2.5.9
- Snapshots:
- Stable Snapshot of ruby_3_0 branch:This is a tarball of the latest snapshot of the current
ruby_3_0
branch. - Stable Snapshot of ruby_2_7 branch:This is a tarball of the latest snapshot of the current
ruby_2_7
branch. - Stable Snapshot of ruby_2_6 branch:This is a tarball of the latest snapshot of the current
ruby_2_6
branch. - Nightly Snapshot:This is a tarball of whatever is in Git, made nightly.This may contain bugs or other issues, use at your own risk!
- Stable Snapshot of ruby_3_0 branch:This is a tarball of the latest snapshot of the current
For more information about specific releases, particularly older releasesor previews, see the Releases page.Information about the current maintenance status of the variousRuby branches can be found on the Branches page.
For information about the Ruby Subversion and Git repositories, see ourRuby Core page.
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The Ruby source is available from a worldwide set ofMirror Sites.Please try to use a mirror that is near you.